https://ojs.lgu.edu.pk/abhath/issue/feed Islamic Studies Research Journal Abḥāth 2025-01-22T07:31:50+00:00 Dr Muhammad Waris Ali mwarisali@lgu.edu.pk Open Journal Systems <p style="text-align: justify; background: white; margin: 10.5pt 0cm .0001pt 0cm;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: #424242; letter-spacing: .75pt;"><strong>Aim and Scope:</strong></span></p> <p style="text-align: justify; background: white; margin: 10.5pt 0cm .0001pt 0cm;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: #424242; letter-spacing: .75pt;">Abḥāth provides a forum for the dissemination of findings related to social issues and various aspects of society in Islamic perspective. The journal aims to enhance the understanding of social, environmental and cultural factors affecting individuals and society as well. The journal welcomes articles from all disciplines allied to Social Sciences. Importance is given to original and empirical research. However, comprehensive and up-to-date reviewed articles are also considered for publication.&nbsp;</span></p> <p style="margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify; background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: #424242; letter-spacing: .75pt;">The authors are strongly encouraged to submit manuscripts two copies in hard form and one soft copy via online journal system (OJS) prepared using MS Word and should be clearly labeled with the author’s names, their designation and affiliation, file name and software version. </span></p> <p style="margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify; background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: #424242; letter-spacing: .75pt;"><strong>Publication&nbsp; Ethic Policy:</strong></span></p> <p style="margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify; background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: #424242; letter-spacing: .75pt;"> Each manuscript should be accompanied by a statement that it has neither been published nor been submitted simultaneously for publication elsewhere. Authors are responsible for obtaining permission to reproduce copyrighted material from other sources. Authors are also responsible to ensure that the article contains no plagiarism that will be checked by TURNITIN. All accepted articles will become the property of the publisher. There is no any submission, processing fee for the authors but PKR 10000 are charged as publication fee.&nbsp;</span></p> <p style="margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify; background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: #424242; letter-spacing: .75pt;">All parts of the manuscripts should be typewritten and printed on one side of the paper, text font size 12, Times New Roman, left aligned, double spaced for English articles and 14 for Arabic (Sakkal Mujallah) and Urdu (Jamil Noori Nastaleeq) articles. For main headings, font size for English should be 14 and for Arabic and Urdu 16 but for sub headings should be 12 for English and 14 for Arabic and Urdu in bold form. The manuscript should be numbered consecutively throughout the paper. Authors should also supply a shortened version of the title suitable for the running head, not exceeding 50 characters space. All article (Eng, Urdu, Arabi) should be summarized in an abstract of not more than 250 words in English with Standard transliteration. </span></p> <p style="margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify; background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: #424242; letter-spacing: .75pt;">Manuscripts including tables, figures, illustrations and references, should be prepared in accordance with the publication Manual of Chicago Style. The references should be given as footnote.</span></p> <p style="margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify; background: white;"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: #424242; letter-spacing: .75pt;">Review Policy: </span></strong></p> <p style="margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify; background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: #424242; letter-spacing: .75pt;">The journal follows the double-blind peer-reviewing policy.</span></p> <p style="margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify; background: white;"><strong><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: #424242; letter-spacing: .75pt;">Message of Chief Editor:</span></strong></p> <p style="margin: 0cm; margin-bottom: .0001pt; text-align: justify; background: white;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: 'Arial',sans-serif; color: #424242; letter-spacing: .75pt;">Quarterly Abḥāth is a forum for the dissemination of findings related to social issues and various aspects of society in Islamic perspective. The journal aims to enhance the understanding of social, environmental and cultural factors affecting individuals and society as well. The journal welcomes articles from all disciplines allied to Social Sciences. Importance is given to original and empirical research. However, comprehensive and up-to-date reviewed articles are also considered for publication.</span></p> https://ojs.lgu.edu.pk/abhath/article/view/2264 قدرتی آفات میں ایف جی آر ایف کی سرگرمیوں کا جائزہ 2025-01-22T06:40:58+00:00 Babar Ali amaudit.lhe@dawateislami.net <p>Dawat-e-Islami is a prominent international welfare organization that has provided critical support to individuals during challenging times. Established in Pakistan in 1981 by Maulana Ilyas Attar Qadri, widely recognized as the Ameer of Dawat-e-Islami, this organization aims to uplift communities by disseminating the teachings of Islam and promoting the Sunnah.This article examines the social services rendered by Dawat-e-Islami in response to the economic hardships exacerbated by the Covid-19 pandemic. It will explore (1) the organization's objectives and mission, (2) its pivotal role in enhancing societal well-being, (3) the initiatives and goals of the Faizan Global Relief Foundation during the pandemic, and (4) the assessment of its social impact. The discourse is presented in a comprehensive and analytical manner.</p> 2024-12-23T09:14:27+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Islamic Studies Research Journal Abḥāth https://ojs.lgu.edu.pk/abhath/article/view/1993 قصص القرآن میں منہجِ دعوت اوراس کی عصری معنویت 2025-01-22T06:43:34+00:00 Abdul Sattar balochsb4@gmail.com Munir Azher munirazher@iub.edu.pk <p>The stories found in the Holy Qurʾān are not merely accounts of past events or traditions but are ā well-structured methodology for the wisdom and insight of preaching the message of faith. These narratives provide not only a profound awareness of Allah's power and wisdom but also serve as practical lessons on how the prophets conveyed God's message to people, endured challenges, and made efforts to propagate the divine message on a global scale.</p> <p>In the Holy Qurʾān, the stories of the prophets are not merely accounts of past events but provide guidance on a wise and effective methodology for preaching (manhaj-e-dā’wah). The principles and methods of dā’wah embedded in these stories serve as guidance for people of every era, and their relevance in today’s world becomes even more evident. These stories reveal that Allah instructed each prophet to adopt preaching methods suited to the intellectual, social, and cultural level of their respective communities. This demonstrates the wisdom that dā’wah is not confined to a single style but can adapt according to varying circumstances and individuals, highlighting the importance of flexibility and insight in delivering the message of faith.</p> 2024-12-23T11:09:45+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Islamic Studies Research Journal Abḥāth https://ojs.lgu.edu.pk/abhath/article/view/1758 دورِحاضر کے تقاضے اور اصول الفقہ کی تدوینِ نو کے اصول و اسالیب 2025-01-22T06:42:50+00:00 Sultan Sikandar sultanpu3@gmail.com Muhyuddin Hashmi mohyuddinh@gmail.com <p>The principles of Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh) have historically provided a comprehensive legal framework rooted in the Quran, Sunnah, consensus (Ijma), and analogy (Qiyas). However, as the world undergoes rapid transformations driven by technological advancements, globalization, and evolving social norms, the application of traditional Islamic legal principles faces new challenges. The present era demands a fresh approach to the reconstruction of Islamic jurisprudence that aligns with contemporary realities while remaining faithful to its foundational sources. This paper explores the need for reforming the principles and methods of Islamic jurisprudence in response to modern demands such as digital privacy, human rights, environmental concerns, and the increasing complexity of global interconnectivity. It highlights the importance of contextualizing traditional legal rulings within the socio-political and technological landscape of the 21st century. The reconstruction process is proposed through an integrative framework that combines ijtihad (independent legal reasoning) with contemporary methods, including interdisciplinary approaches from fields such as economics, sociology, and political science. By fostering a more dynamic and context-sensitive approach to Islamic law, the paper advocates for the development of new jurisprudential methodologies that emphasize justice, equity, custom and public welfare. Ultimately, the article argues that the principles of Islamic jurisprudence can evolve to address modern challenges, ensuring that the law remains relevant, adaptable, and aligned with the social welfare and objective of Sharia while promoting social harmony and global justice.</p> <p>&nbsp;</p> 2024-12-23T11:10:33+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Islamic Studies Research Journal Abḥāth https://ojs.lgu.edu.pk/abhath/article/view/2230 انٹر نیٹ اور سوشل میڈیا کے مثبت اور منفی اثرات کا اسلامی تعلیمات کی روشنی میں جائزہ 2025-01-21T06:02:29+00:00 Rukhsar Gulzar rukhsargulzar98@gmail.com Matloob Ahmad dean.is@tuf.edu.pk <p class="Text" style="text-align: justify; text-justify: inter-ideograph; text-indent: 0in; line-height: 150%; direction: ltr; unicode-bidi: embed;">The internet and social media have become integral components of modern society, influencing communication, education, entertainment, and business on a global scale. This article explores both the positive and negative uses of these platforms, highlighting their profound impact on individuals and communities. On the positive side, social media enables global connectivity, fosters online communities, supports educational and professional networking, and serves as a platform for social activism. It provides opportunities for knowledge sharing and personal growth, creating spaces for creativity and expression. However, the internet and social media also pose significant risks, including the spread of misinformation, cyber bullying, privacy concerns, and addiction. The constant barrage of digital content can lead to mental health issues, such as anxiety and depression, particularly among young users. This article critically examines these dual aspects of internet and social media use, emphasizing the need for responsible engagement and digital literacy. By understanding the benefits and drawbacks, individuals and society can better navigate the digital landscape, fostering a healthier and more productive online environment.</p> 2024-12-31T01:46:34+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Islamic Studies Research Journal Abḥāth https://ojs.lgu.edu.pk/abhath/article/view/2150 تھیوڈور نولڈیکے کے نزدیک قرآنی ذرائع اور ان کا رد ؛ ایک اختصاصی مطالعہ 2025-01-21T06:02:23+00:00 Iqra Naheed rashidbajwa169@gmail.com <p>This article delves into the historical and scholarly discussions surrounding the origins and authenticity of the Quranic revelation, with a specific focus on Theodor Nöldeke's critical perspective. It examines how orientalists, particularly Nöldeke, have interpreted the Quran as a product of socio-emotional and anthropological circumstances rather than divine revelation. Nöldeke's arguments against the traditional Islamic understanding of divine inspiration, including his assertions about Muhammad (PBUH) as an "Oriental visionary" influenced by emotional and cultural factors, are critically analyzed. The article also highlights the responses of Muslim scholars to Nöldeke’s claims, providing counterarguments from Quranic text, Islamic traditions, and historical context to refute his anthropological and psychological interpretations of revelation.</p> 2025-01-19T02:42:56+00:00 Copyright (c) 2025 Islamic Studies Research Journal Abḥāth https://ojs.lgu.edu.pk/abhath/article/view/2056 SIGNIFICANCE OF RELIGIOUS TOLERANCE IN PAKISTANI SOCIETY 2025-01-22T06:48:17+00:00 Shamsa Kanwal shamsakanwal0090@gmail.com <p><strong>Many scholars have researched on the topic. They have talked about its significance and its requisition. But, they have dealt with this topic in general. This study has focused on the significance and requisition of Religious Tolerance in a Pakistani Society, in particular. As well as, unlikely the past researches where it was discussed particularly referring to an Inter-Religion tolerance; the main focus of this study was the Intra-Religion Tolerance. It was analytical in nature, and is descriptive in its mode of expression. Qualitative mode of research has been used. The researchers supported their arguments from the principle and primary sources including the Holy Qur'an, Hadith, and the previous researches. An open-ended Questionnaire from a Focus Group of the educated community (Lahore, Pakistan) also helped in the research, in order to formulate the recommendations, and draw the conclusions. The recommendations of this study can help to formulate some suitable policies for the future peaceful environment in the society, in general, and in Pakistan particularly. The researchers concluded that acquisition of Religious Tolerance is although a difficult milestone in the accomplishment of peace and harmony, yet awareness at grass root level can bring positive changes in the society. </strong></p> 2024-12-31T01:49:05+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Islamic Studies Research Journal Abḥāth https://ojs.lgu.edu.pk/abhath/article/view/2206 The Role of Counseling in Marital Conflict Management: An Islamic Perspective 2025-01-22T07:31:50+00:00 Sayyeda Sadia sayeda.sadia@yahoo.com <p>Upon the enactment of matrimonial ties between man and woman, the dawn of a family <br>comes to light, and from the combination of such familial entities, the structure of society is <br>constructed. The happiness of matrimonial relation, if preserved, vibrates through the <br>societal framework, nurturing an environment of harmony and peace. Conversely, the <br>occurrence of conflicts within spouses causes a flow of hostile impacts not only upon family <br>but also on society too, creating an environment prevalent with disorders and anxiety. It has <br>become increasingly evident that the intricate tapestry of matrimonial relations is decaying at <br>an alarming rate. The former warmth and cordiality that once categorized these relationships <br>are now declining, replaced by objections that change into aggressive clashes However, <br>Islamic Counseling that is comprised on the Quran and Hadith, provides a comprehensive <br>framework for guiding couples through marital challenges. It emphasizes that the marital <br>conflicts and hitches can be fixed or at least be lessened through consultancy. The Quran, <br>with its emphasis on patience, mutual respect, and compassion, فِ وُ<br>َ ۡعر<br>م<br>ۡ<br>م<br><br>َعَاِِشُوُُ ن ِبٱ<br>و lays the <br>groundwork for the ethical and moral obligations that spouses must uphold to maintain <br>harmony within the marriage. Along with the Hadith, which documents the sayings and <br>practices of the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم, offers practical examples of how conflicts can be resolved in a <br>manner that preserves the dignity and well-being of both parties. Islamic counseling, <br>therefore, integrates these foundational texts to address the emotional, psychological, and <br>spiritual dimensions of marital discord, ensuring that the resolution process aligns with the <br>couple’s faith and moral values. The positive impact of effective conflict management within <br>the family extends to broader societal benefits, such as reduced divorce rates and improved <br>emotional well-being within the community. However, this study adopts a qualitative and <br>descriptive methodology, combining textual analysis and thematic exploration of historical <br>precedents, with a thorough literature review of Islamic teachings, including Quranic verses, <br>Hadith, and secondary academic sources. This study also aims to investigate counseling <br>ethics in managing marital conflicts by focusing on the application and efficacy of the <br>principles of Islamic counseling.<br><br></p> 2024-12-31T01:35:27+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Islamic Studies Research Journal Abḥāth https://ojs.lgu.edu.pk/abhath/article/view/2112 An Analytical Study of English Translation of Selected Verses by Abdullah Yusuf Ali, & George Sale 2025-01-21T06:02:25+00:00 Nawaz Ahmad Azhari ahsanyounas@gmail.com <p>It is undeniable fact that an analytical and enlightening deliberations of translation in the last decade have focused on questions of ideology; certainly, a productive academic dialogue about various facets of the ideology is going on at various levels. The ideology in translation is a subject discussed by many translation scholars talking about culture, gender, etc. but not often talking about the ideological background of the translators while dealing with the religious text like the Holy Quran. Translation of the meaning of the Holy Quran as one of the religious books must be faithful and loyal to the original text for transferring the intended message of the source text without intervention of the translator’s ideology by adopting addition or manipulation or any other translation strategies so that the intended message of the source text of the Holy Quran may be transferred to the readers of the target text accurately without any ambiguity. This study examines the English translation of the meanings of the Holy Qur’an by George Sale who has Christian ideological background, and Muhammad Abdullah Yusuf who has Muslim ideological background. The research investigates the intervention of the religions ideological factor in translating the meanings of the Holy Quran. Some Quranic verses have been selected for analytical study to explore and examine to what extent the ideology of the translators having different ideological background effects on translation of the Quranic text.</p> 2024-12-31T01:56:10+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 Islamic Studies Research Journal Abḥāth