عرف وعادت اور احوال میں تبدیلی کے باعث معاشی مسائل کے حکم میں تغیر کا عصری جائزہ

(کتاب الہدایہ کی روشنی میں)

Abstract

One of the distinguishing feature of  islam is that it has indowed the Ummah with comprehensive teachings that are sufficient for the day of resurrection .The  main  reason  for this is that the sources and principals  of  Islamic teachings are so strong  that they are capable of solwing new and emerging problems.The scholars of this Ummah  have achieved success in every age by turning to the sources of Shariah in  the light of these principles and rules for the solution of the problems facing the Ummah. One of these rules is URF-O-ADAT (Custom). In the scholars  and  jurists  this is a recognized  code. That seems to affect in many  issues  of  Shariah. That is why  the  scholars of  every  age  have  resorted  to this  rule in the solution  of problems  after  the Quran , Hadith,Consenses and Conjecture.

In this article aims to examine in the  light of famous book of  Hanfi school of thought “Al-Hidaya” whether change in the custom does bring about change in related economic issues of pure Shariah? Does this principle of custom apply in “Al-Hidaya” and does a change of  customs  causes  a change in  some of the   economical commandments of Sharia? Is there  any evidence for it in “Al-Hidaya”.If we read“Al-Hidaya”In light of these guestions we see many time applications of this principle. In this article from these applications here is only 12 issues have been illustrated as model that those economical issues were based on customs also changed with  the  change in customs.